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- /* Compute MD5 checksum of files or strings according to the definition
- of MD5 in RFC 1321 from April 1992.
- Copyright (C) 95, 1996 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
- Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
-
- /* Written by Ulrich Drepper <drepper@gnu.ai.mit.edu>. */
-
- #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
- # include <config.h>
- #endif
-
- #include <getopt.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
-
- #include "long-options.h"
- #include "md5.h"
- #include "getline.h"
- #include "system.h"
- #include "error.h"
-
- /* Most systems do not distinguish between external and internal
- text representations. */
- #if UNIX || __UNIX__ || unix || __unix__ || _POSIX_VERSION
- # define OPENOPTS(BINARY) "r"
- #else
- # ifdef MSDOS
- # define TEXT1TO1 "rb"
- # define TEXTCNVT "r"
- # else
- # if defined VMS
- # define TEXT1TO1 "rb", "ctx=stm"
- # define TEXTCNVT "r", "ctx=stm"
- # else
- /* The following line is intended to evoke an error.
- Using #error is not portable enough. */
- "Cannot determine system type."
- # endif
- # endif
- # define OPENOPTS(BINARY) ((BINARY) != 0 ? TEXT1TO1 : TEXTCNVT)
- #endif
-
- #if _LIBC || STDC_HEADERS
- # define TOLOWER(c) tolower (c)
- #else
- # define TOLOWER(c) (ISUPPER (c) ? tolower (c) : (c))
- #endif
-
- /* The minimum length of a valid digest line in a file produced
- by `md5sum FILE' and read by `md5sum --check'. This length does
- not include any newline character at the end of a line. */
- #define MIN_DIGEST_LINE_LENGTH (32 /* message digest length */ \
- + 2 /* blank and binary indicator */ \
- + 1 /* minimum filename length */ )
-
- /* Nonzero if any of the files read were the standard input. */
- static int have_read_stdin;
-
- /* With --check, don't generate any output.
- The exit code indicates success or failure. */
- static int status_only = 0;
-
- /* With --check, print a message to standard error warning about each
- improperly formatted MD5 checksum line. */
- static int warn = 0;
-
- /* The name this program was run with. */
- char *program_name;
-
- static const struct option long_options[] =
- {
- { "binary", no_argument, 0, 'b' },
- { "check", no_argument, 0, 'c' },
- { "status", no_argument, 0, 2 },
- { "string", required_argument, 0, 1 },
- { "text", no_argument, 0, 't' },
- { "warn", no_argument, 0, 'w' },
- { NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
- };
-
- char *xmalloc ();
-
- static void
- usage (int status)
- {
- if (status != 0)
- fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
- program_name);
- else
- printf (_("\
- Usage: %s [OPTION] [FILE]...\n\
- or: %s [OPTION] --check [FILE]\n\
- or: %s [OPTION] --string=STRING ...\n\
- Print or check MD5 checksums.\n\
- With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.\n\
- \n\
- -b, --binary read files in binary mode\n\
- -t, --text read files in text mode (default)\n\
- -c, --check check MD5 sums against given list\n\
- \n\
- The following two options are useful only when verifying checksums:\n\
- --status don't output anything, status code shows success\n\
- -w, --warn warn about improperly formated MD5 checksum lines\n\
- \n\
- --string=STRING compute checksum for STRING\n\
- --help display this help and exit\n\
- --version output version information and exit\n\
- \n\
- The sums are computed as described in RFC 1321. When checking, the input\n\
- should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print\n\
- a line with checksum, a character indicating type (`*' for binary, ` ' for\n\
- text), and name for each FILE.\n"),
- program_name, program_name, program_name);
-
- exit (status == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- static int
- split_3 (char *s, size_t s_len, char **u, int *binary, char **w)
- {
- size_t i;
- int filename_has_newline = 0;
-
- #define ISWHITE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
-
- i = 0;
- while (ISWHITE (s[i]))
- ++i;
-
- /* The line must have at least 35 (36 if the first is a backslash)
- more characters to contain correct message digest information.
- Ignore this line if it is too short. */
- if (!(s_len - i >= MIN_DIGEST_LINE_LENGTH
- || (s[i] == '\\' && s_len - i >= 1 + MIN_DIGEST_LINE_LENGTH)))
- return 1;
-
- if (s[i] == '\\')
- {
- ++i;
- filename_has_newline = 1;
- }
- *u = &s[i];
-
- /* The first field has to be the 32-character hexadecimal
- representation of the message digest. If it is not followed
- immediately by a white space it's an error. */
- i += 32;
- if (!ISWHITE (s[i]))
- return 1;
-
- s[i++] = '\0';
-
- if (s[i] != ' ' && s[i] != '*')
- return 1;
- *binary = (s[i++] == '*');
-
- /* All characters between the type indicator and end of line are
- significant -- that includes leading and trailing white space. */
- *w = &s[i];
-
- if (filename_has_newline)
- {
- /* Translate each `\n' string in the file name to a NEWLINE,
- and each `\\' string to a backslash. */
-
- char *dst = &s[i];
-
- while (i < s_len)
- {
- switch (s[i])
- {
- case '\\':
- if (i == s_len - 1)
- {
- /* A valid line does not end with a backslash. */
- return 1;
- }
- ++i;
- switch (s[i++])
- {
- case 'n':
- *dst++ = '\n';
- break;
- case '\\':
- *dst++ = '\\';
- break;
- default:
- /* Only `\' or `n' may follow a backslash. */
- return 1;
- }
- break;
-
- case '\0':
- /* The file name may not contain a NUL. */
- return 1;
- break;
-
- default:
- *dst++ = s[i++];
- break;
- }
- }
- *dst = '\0';
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- hex_digits (const char *s)
- {
- while (*s)
- {
- if (!ISXDIGIT (*s))
- return 0;
- ++s;
- }
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* An interface to md5_stream. Operate on FILENAME (it may be "-") and
- put the result in *MD5_RESULT. Return non-zero upon failure, zero
- to indicate success. */
-
- static int
- md5_file (const char *filename, int binary, unsigned char *md5_result)
- {
- FILE *fp;
- int err;
-
- if (strcmp (filename, "-") == 0)
- {
- have_read_stdin = 1;
- fp = stdin;
- }
- else
- {
- /* OPENOPTS is a macro. It varies with the system.
- Some systems distinguish between internal and
- external text representations. */
-
- fp = fopen (filename, OPENOPTS (binary));
- if (fp == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "%s", filename);
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- err = md5_stream (fp, md5_result);
- if (err)
- {
- error (0, errno, "%s", filename);
- if (fp != stdin)
- fclose (fp);
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (fp != stdin && fclose (fp) == EOF)
- {
- error (0, errno, "%s", filename);
- return 1;
- }
-
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- md5_check (const char *checkfile_name, int binary)
- {
- FILE *checkfile_stream;
- int n_properly_formated_lines = 0;
- int n_mismatched_checksums = 0;
- int n_open_or_read_failures = 0;
- unsigned char md5buffer[16];
- size_t line_number;
- char *line;
- size_t line_chars_allocated;
-
- if (strcmp (checkfile_name, "-") == 0)
- {
- have_read_stdin = 1;
- checkfile_name = _("standard input");
- checkfile_stream = stdin;
- }
- else
- {
- checkfile_stream = fopen (checkfile_name, "r");
- if (checkfile_stream == NULL)
- {
- error (0, errno, "%s", checkfile_name);
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- line_number = 0;
- line = NULL;
- line_chars_allocated = 0;
- do
- {
- char *filename;
- int type_flag;
- char *md5num;
- int err;
- int line_length;
-
- ++line_number;
-
- line_length = getline (&line, &line_chars_allocated, checkfile_stream);
- if (line_length <= 0)
- break;
-
- /* Ignore comment lines, which begin with a '#' character. */
- if (line[0] == '#')
- continue;
-
- /* Remove any trailing newline. */
- if (line[line_length - 1] == '\n')
- line[--line_length] = '\0';
-
- err = split_3 (line, line_length, &md5num, &type_flag, &filename);
- if (err || !hex_digits (md5num))
- {
- if (warn)
- {
- error (0, 0,
- _("%s: %lu: improperly formatted MD5 checksum line"),
- checkfile_name, (unsigned long) line_number);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- static const char bin2hex[] = { '0', '1', '2', '3',
- '4', '5', '6', '7',
- '8', '9', 'a', 'b',
- 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f' };
- int fail;
-
- ++n_properly_formated_lines;
-
- fail = md5_file (filename, binary, md5buffer);
-
- if (fail)
- {
- ++n_open_or_read_failures;
- if (!status_only)
- {
- printf (_("%s: FAILED open or read\n"), filename);
- fflush (stdout);
- }
- }
- else
- {
- size_t cnt;
- /* Compare generated binary number with text representation
- in check file. Ignore case of hex digits. */
- for (cnt = 0; cnt < 16; ++cnt)
- {
- if (TOLOWER (md5num[2 * cnt]) != bin2hex[md5buffer[cnt] >> 4]
- || (TOLOWER (md5num[2 * cnt + 1])
- != (bin2hex[md5buffer[cnt] & 0xf])))
- break;
- }
- if (cnt != 16)
- ++n_mismatched_checksums;
-
- if (!status_only)
- {
- printf ("%s: %s\n", filename,
- (cnt != 16 ? _("FAILED") : _("OK")));
- fflush (stdout);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- while (!feof (checkfile_stream) && !ferror (checkfile_stream));
-
- if (line)
- free (line);
-
- if (ferror (checkfile_stream))
- {
- error (0, 0, _("%s: read error"), checkfile_name);
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (checkfile_stream != stdin && fclose (checkfile_stream) == EOF)
- {
- error (0, errno, "%s", checkfile_name);
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (n_properly_formated_lines == 0)
- {
- /* Warn if no tests are found. */
- error (0, 0, _("%s: no properly formatted MD5 checksum lines found"),
- checkfile_name);
- }
- else
- {
- if (!status_only)
- {
- int n_computed_checkums = (n_properly_formated_lines
- - n_open_or_read_failures);
-
- if (n_open_or_read_failures > 0)
- {
- error (0, 0,
- _("WARNING: %d of %d listed %s could not be read\n"),
- n_open_or_read_failures, n_properly_formated_lines,
- (n_properly_formated_lines == 1
- ? _("file") : _("files")));
- }
-
- if (n_mismatched_checksums > 0)
- {
- error (0, 0,
- _("WARNING: %d of %d computed %s did NOT match"),
- n_mismatched_checksums, n_computed_checkums,
- (n_computed_checkums == 1
- ? _("checksum") : _("checksums")));
- }
- }
- }
-
- return ((n_properly_formated_lines > 0 && n_mismatched_checksums == 0
- && n_open_or_read_failures == 0) ? 0 : 1);
- }
-
- int
- main (int argc, char **argv)
- {
- unsigned char md5buffer[16];
- int do_check = 0;
- int do_version = 0;
- int opt;
- char **string = NULL;
- size_t n_strings = 0;
- size_t i;
- size_t err = 0;
-
- /* Text is default of the Plumb/Lankester format. */
- int binary = 0;
-
- /* Setting values of global variables. */
- program_name = argv[0];
- setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
- bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
- textdomain (PACKAGE);
-
- parse_long_options (argc, argv, "md5sum", PACKAGE_VERSION, usage);
-
- while ((opt = getopt_long (argc, argv, "bctw", long_options, NULL))
- != EOF)
- switch (opt)
- {
- case 0: /* long option */
- break;
- case 1: /* --string */
- {
- if (string == NULL)
- string = (char **) xmalloc ((argc - 1) * sizeof (char *));
-
- if (optarg == NULL)
- optarg = "";
- string[n_strings++] = optarg;
- }
- break;
- case 'b':
- binary = 1;
- break;
- case 'c':
- do_check = 1;
- break;
- case 2:
- status_only = 1;
- warn = 0;
- break;
- case 't':
- binary = 0;
- break;
- case 'w':
- status_only = 0;
- warn = 1;
- break;
- default:
- usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- if (do_version)
- {
- printf ("md5sum - %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION);
- exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
- }
-
- if (n_strings > 0 && do_check)
- {
- error (0, 0,
- _("the --string and --check options are mutually exclusive"));
- usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- if (status_only && !do_check)
- {
- error (0, 0,
- _("the --status option is meaningful only when verifying checksums"));
- usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- if (warn && !do_check)
- {
- error (0, 0,
- _("the --warn option is meaningful only when verifying checksums"));
- usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- if (n_strings > 0)
- {
- if (optind < argc)
- {
- error (0, 0, _("no files may be specified when using --string"));
- usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
- for (i = 0; i < n_strings; ++i)
- {
- size_t cnt;
- md5_buffer (string[i], strlen (string[i]), md5buffer);
-
- for (cnt = 0; cnt < 16; ++cnt)
- printf ("%02x", md5buffer[cnt]);
-
- printf (" \"%s\"\n", string[i]);
- }
- }
- else if (do_check)
- {
- if (optind + 1 < argc)
- {
- error (0, 0,
- _("only one argument may be specified when using --check"));
- usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-
- err = md5_check ((optind == argc) ? "-" : argv[optind], binary);
- }
- else
- {
- if (optind == argc)
- argv[argc++] = "-";
-
- for (; optind < argc; ++optind)
- {
- int fail;
- char *file = argv[optind];
-
- fail = md5_file (file, binary, md5buffer);
- err |= fail;
- if (!fail)
- {
- size_t i;
-
- /* Output a leading backslash if the file name contains
- a newline. */
- if (strchr (file, '\n'))
- putchar ('\\');
-
- for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i)
- printf ("%02x", md5buffer[i]);
-
- putchar (' ');
- if (binary)
- putchar ('*');
- else
- putchar (' ');
-
- /* Translate each NEWLINE byte to the string, "\\n",
- and each backslash to "\\\\". */
- for (i = 0; i < strlen (file); ++i)
- {
- switch (file[i])
- {
- case '\n':
- fputs ("\\n", stdout);
- break;
-
- case '\\':
- fputs ("\\\\", stdout);
- break;
-
- default:
- putchar (file[i]);
- break;
- }
- }
- putchar ('\n');
- }
- }
- }
-
- if (fclose (stdout) == EOF)
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, _("write error"));
-
- if (have_read_stdin && fclose (stdin) == EOF)
- error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, _("standard input"));
-
- exit (err == 0 ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
- }
-